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Renovation of Loews Metropolitan
for Brooklyn Tabernacle

Brooklyn, New York

Project type: Historic Restoration
Seat count: 4,000
Original Construction: 1918
Opening: May 2002
Construction Cost: $38 Million
Architect: Kostow & Greenwood
A/V Installation: SPLIS / Ancha
Lighting Installation: Fourth Phase
AD Scope: Audio, Video, Video Production,
Acoustics, Theatrical Lighting,
Architectural Lighting Control

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The Brooklyn Tabernacle moved from its former home on Flatbush Avenue to the newly restored Loew's Metropolitan Theatre. The Metropolitan, completed in 1918 was once the largest theatre auditorium for live performance in North America with seating for 4,100. However, as with many of the historic vaudeville theatres, it fell into disrepair. The renovation required to restore the theatre for productive use was extensive. Not only did the roof leak badly, which ruined much of the ornate furnishing, but in the late 1980's the auditorium was divided into four small movie theatres before being abandoned completely.

At the Flatbush site, the main sanctuary and overflow rooms were filled. The highest possible seat count needed to be maintained. "The biggest concern for us was whether or not we would lose the intimacy of the worship experience by moving into a larger space," said Michael Archibald, the Audio and Video Administrator for Brooklyn Tabernacle. "Yet, the new space maintains that feeling of closeness. We haven't felt a change.”

The acoustic and audio design centers around creating intimacy in the relationship among the choir, praise band, the pastor on the platform and the congregation seated in the audience. AD was hired to consult on the acoustics and performance technologies to enhance this experience. The finishes we specified for the room allow a high level of energy among the participants in the congregation by allowing each person to hear himself and those around him while giving the choir and praise team on the platform a good sense of the energy in the room created by the congregation.

Brooklyn Tabernacle is unique in that the church is known both by the strong preaching of internationally recognized pastor and best-selling author, Jim Cymbala, and for the musical performance of it's Grammy-award winning choir directed by Carol Cymbala. As a result, there was a need for two audio systems-one to provide speech clarity for preaching from the platform and another to provide warmth, envelopment and natural imaging for musical performance.

Video projection is used for announcements and other presentations. A roll down screen was selected so that when not in use, the video screen does not detract from the natural beauty of the theatre. The balcony camera utilizes an optical image stabilizer lens on a custom pan-tilt robotic head camera. This allows the camera shot to be isolated from activity in the balcony so that movement in worship is not noted by the camera. A full production suite will be added in the next phase to allow production switching, recording and editing.

Brooklyn Tabernacle produces broadcast specials and major productions, so the theatrical lighting system had to be up to the task. "This project was extremely satisfying to work on," said David Stephens of AD, the lead lighting designer. "When working on a restoration, you have to design within the parameters of the room. We took what the building gave us and didn't force the design. The result is that the technology fades into the background of the setting while maintaining a high degree of functionality."

THEATRES

'62 Center for Theatre & Dance
Alabama School of Fine Arts
Alley Arts and Conference Center
American River College
American River College Expansion
The Artrix
Asia Society
City Tech Academic Project
Courtyard Theatre
Creative Performing and Media Arts Middle School
Cyprus National Theatre
Dance Theatre Workshop
El Dorado Showroom
The Gatehouse
Grayson County College
The Grove Theatre
Hillsong Theatre
Juanita K. Hammons Hall - SMSU
Lawrenceville School
Ledbetter Auditorium
Lincoln Theatre
Lucille Little Theatre
Mahaiwe Theatre
Mattin Center for Arts - Johns Hopkins
Museum of Tolerance, Israel
The Midland Theatre
National Dance Institute
Napa Valley College
New England Center for the Performing Arts
New Mexico State University Arts Complex
Norden Farm Arts Centre
Old Market Hall Shrewsbury
Park Square Theater
Playbox Theatre
Pullo Centre
Regent Theatre
Roschel Performing Arts Center
Roundhouse
Royal Shakespeare Theatre
Shepherd University
Sight & Sound Theatre
St. Martin's School Drama Studio
South Dakota State University Performing Arts
Towson University Center for the Arts
University of Wyoming - Fine Arts Building
VISUAL and the George Bernard Shaw Theatre
Woolly Mammoth Theatre Company

CONCERT HALLS, RECITAL HALLS & MUSIC VENUES

The Bailey Performance Center at Kennesaw State University
Benson Hall - Bethel College
Benedicta Arts Center
Binghamton University
Birmingham Town Hall
Bramall Music Building - University of Birmingham
Butterworth Hall - The University of Warwick
Chancellor's Court Concert Hall
David Rubenstein Atrium
Gallagher-Bluedorn Performing Arts Center
Gallagher-Bluedorn Davis Recital Hall
Gallagher-Bluedorn Jebe Organ Hall
Grand Ole Opry
Hard Rock Live! Orlando
Illinois State University Performing Arts Center
Jarvis Conservatory
Kleinhans Music Hall
Great Concert Hall of the Tatarstan Republic, Kazan, Russia
Lou & Jack Finney Concert Hall - Texas A&M Commerce
MacPhail Center for the Arts
Manhattan School of Music
Manitoba Centennial Centre
Mercersburg Performing & Visual Arts Center
Messiah College School of Arts
Meyerson Symphony Center
Minnesota Shubert Art & Education Center
Monterey Peninsula College
Morgan Auditorium - University of La Verne
Music Hall at Fair Park
New World Symphony
Ocean Music Venue
Omsk Philharmonic Concert Hall
Peabody Conservatory
Pearl Stable
Performance Space for the 21st Century
Powell Hall, St. Louis Symphony
Russell Hall Music Building
Royal Opera House Muscat
Ryman Auditorium
South Dakota State University Performing Arts
Steel Stacks Performing Arts Center
St. Paul Chamber Orchestra Recital Hall
Ted Mann Concert Hall - University of Minnesota
University of Baltimore Student Center
University of California Davis - Music Building
University of Tennessee - Music Building
University of Wisconsin Parkside - Communication Arts Building
VHCS Arts Conservatory
Victoria Concert Hall
Woodward Opera House
Yuba Community College

MUSEUMS

American Folk Art Museum
Center of Science & Industry (COSI)
Crow Collection of Asian Art
Guggenheim Museum NYC Board Room
MASSART-Bakalar and Paine Galleries
Museum of Tolerance, Israel
Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame
US Marine Corps Museum
VISUAL and the GBS Theatre
Wellin Museum of Art

OUTDOOR

Challenge America Amphitheatre
Moonlight Amphitheatre
Performance Steps Tallahassee
PNC Bank Arts Center
PromiseLand West Amphitheater
Savill Building
Starlight Theatre

HISTORIC RENOVATIONS

Birmingham Town Hall
Butterworth Hall - The University of Warwick

Jarvis Conservatory

Lincoln Theatre
Loews Metropolitan for Brooklyn Tabernacle
Mahaiwe Theatre
Manitoba Centennial Centre
Ohio Theatre
Peabody Conservatory
Regent Theatre
Royal Shakespeare Theatre
Ryman Auditorium
Southern Theatre
Stanley Theatre of Utica
Victoria Concert Hall
Woodward Opera House

UNIVERSITY & EDUCATIONAL

Alabama School of Fine Arts
American River College
American River College Expansion
Bethel College - Benson Hall
Blair Academy - Armstrong Hipkins Center
Binghamton University
Brairwood High School - Barker Auditorium
Brown Center - Maryland Institute College of Art
Calvary Christian Academy
College of Saint Benedict - Benedicta Arts Center
Columbia State Community College - Ledbetter Auditorium
Creative Performing and Media Arts Middle School
East Asian Library
Francis Parker School
Franklin and Marshall College - Roschel Performing Arts Center
Gallagher-Bluedorn Performing Arts Center
Heath High School Auditorium
Horace Mann School - The Gross Theatre
llinois State University Performing Arts Center
Jarvis Conservatory
Juanita K. Hammons Hall - SMSU
John's Hopkins University - Mattin Center
Kennesaw State University
Knight High School
King Edward VI Music School
LaJoya Performing Arts Center
Lawrenceville School
Maryland Institute College of Art
Monterey Peninsula College
Napa Valley College
New Mexico State University Arts Complex
Peabody Conservatory
Russell Hall Music Building
Shepherd University
South Dakota State University Performing Arts
St. Georges School - Madiera Hall
St. Martin's School Drama Studio
Taunton School
Texas A&M Commerce - Finney Concert Hall
Texas High School - Sullivan Theater
Towson University Center for the Arts
Transylvania University - Lucille Little Theatre
University College Worcester
University of Baltimore Student Center
University of Birmingham - Chancellor's Court Concert Hall
University of California Davis - Music Building
University of La Verne - Morgan Auditorium
University of Minnesota - Ted Mann Concert Hall
University School
University of Tennessee - Music Building
University of Warwick - Butterworth Hall
Utley Middle School
VHCS Arts Conservatory
West Ranch High School
Williams College - '62 Center
Woolly Mammoth Theatre Company

VISUALIZATIONS

Butterworth Hall - Warwick Arts Center
Chancellor's Court Concert Hall
Room in the Round